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How Long Does Food Last in the Fridge?

661 foods · USDA FoodKeeper data · Updated October 18, 2026

Most cooked leftovers last 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Raw chicken and ground beef last only 1 to 2 days, while eggs in the shell keep 3 to 5 weeks. This chart lists fridge, freezer, and pantry times for 661 foods from the USDA's FoodKeeper data, the same numbers behind the government's FoodKeeper app.

The rules that apply to everything

  • Keep the refrigerator at 40°F or below and the freezer at 0°F.
  • Refrigerate perishable food within 2 hours of cooking or buying, or within 1 hour when it's above 90°F.
  • Cooked leftovers keep 3 to 4 days in the fridge.
  • Frozen food stays safe indefinitely at 0°F. Freezer times are for quality, not safety.
  • You can't smell food poisoning bacteria. When a food is past its time, throw it out.

How long common foods last in the fridge

Tap a food for storage tips, freezer times, and how long it can sit out.

Meat & poultry

FoodFridgeFreezer
Cooked Chickenafter cooking3–4 days2–3 months
Raw Chickenfrom the day you buy it1–2 days9 months
Ground Beefraw, from the day you buy it1–2 days3–4 months
Rotisserie Chickenfrom the day you buy it3–4 days4 months
Baconfrom the day you buy it1 week1 month
Hamfor spiral-cut, sliced, or half hams3–4 days1–2 months
Steakraw, from the day you buy it3–5 days4–12 months
Turkeyafter cooking3–4 days2–3 months

Eggs & dairy

FoodFridgeFreezer
Hard-Boiled Eggsafter cooking1 weekNot recommended
Eggsfrom the day you buy them3–5 weeksNot recommended
Butterfrom the day you buy it1–2 months6–9 months
Cream Cheesefrom the day you buy it2 weeksNot recommended

Leftovers & cooked food

FoodFridgeFreezer
Cooked Riceafter cooking4–6 days6 months
Pizzaafter it’s cooked or delivered3–4 days1–2 months
Cooked Pastaafter cooking3–5 days1–2 months
Chiliafter cooking3–4 days2–3 months
Mashed Potatoesafter cooking3–4 days1–2 months

Seafood

FoodFridgeFreezer
Cooked Salmonafter cooking3–4 days2–3 months
Cooked Shrimpafter cooking3–4 days2–3 months

Deli, dips & sauces

FoodFridgeFreezer
Tuna Saladafter it’s made3–4 daysNot recommended
Deli Meatwhen it’s sliced at the deli counter3–5 days1–2 months
Chicken Brothonce a carton or can is opened3–4 days2–3 months
Chicken Saladafter it’s made3–4 daysNot recommended
Potato Saladafter it’s made3–5 daysNot recommended
Hummusfor store-bought hummus once opened7 daysNot recommended

Baked goods

FoodFridgeFreezer
Cheesecakeonce it’s been cut or opened5–7 days3–6 months
Cakeonce it’s been opened7–10 days6 months
Pumpkin Pieafter baking3–4 days1–2 months
Breadonce the bag is opened2–3 weeks3–5 months

Fruits & vegetables

FoodFridgeFreezer
Mushroomsfrom the day you buy them3–7 days10–12 months
Carrotsfrom the day you buy them2–3 weeks10–12 months
Applesfrom the day you buy them4–6 weeks8 months
Onionsfrom the day you buy them2 months10–12 months
Broccolifrom the day you buy it3–5 days10–12 months
Celeryfrom the day you buy it1–2 weeks10–12 months
Blueberriesfrom the day you buy them1–2 weeks8–12 months
Grapesfrom the day you buy them1 week1 month
Strawberriesfrom the day you buy them2–3 days8–12 months
Cucumbersfrom the day you buy them4–6 daysNot recommended

How long does food last in the fridge without power?

A refrigerator keeps food safe for about 4 hours without power if you keep the door closed. A full freezer holds its temperature for about48 hours, or 24 hours if it's half full.

After 4 hours without power, the USDA says to throw out refrigerated meat, poultry, fish, eggs, leftovers, deli meat, soft cheeses, milk, and cooked pasta and rice. More generally, discard any perishable food that has been above 40°F for more than 2 hours. Frozen food that still has ice crystals, or that stayed at 40°F or below, can be refrozen.

An appliance thermometer in both the fridge and the freezer tells you right away whether food stayed cold enough.

Check your fridge is at 40°F

Pecula Refrigerator Thermometer (2-Pack)

Dial thermometers for the fridge and freezer, marked with safe zones. Over 32,000 Amazon ratings.

Shallow, airtight leftover storage

Pyrex Simply Store Glass Containers (12-Pack)

Glass containers from 1 to 4 cups with lids that are freezer, microwave, and dishwasher safe.

Longer freezer quality

Nesco Deluxe VS-12 Vacuum Sealer

Removes air and double-seals bags to prevent freezer burn, with dry and moist food settings.

Food storage chart: all 661 foods

Every food in the USDA FoodKeeper data, grouped the way the USDA groups them. "From purchase" means from the day you bought it; "after opening" and "after thawing" count from then. A dash means the USDA doesn't list that storage method.

Dairy Products & Eggs

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Almond milkUntil the use-by date7–10 days after opening——
Butter1–2 months from purchase6–9 months—
Buttermilk1–2 weeks from purchase3 months—
Cheesehard such as cheddar, swiss, block parmesan6 months from purchase3–4 weeks after opening6 months—
Cheeseparmesan; shredded or grated12 months from purchaseNot recommended—
Cheeseshredded; cheddar, mozzarella, etc.1 month from purchase3–4 months—
Cheeseprocessed slices3–4 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Cheesesoft such as brie, bel paese, goat1–2 weeks from purchase6 months—
Cheese Curdsfresh, unaged2 weeks4 months—
Coconut milkUntil the use-by date7–10 days after opening——
Coffee creamerliquid refrigerated3 weeks from purchase——
Coffee creamerpowdered——2 years from purchase2–3 months after opening
Cottage cheese2 weeks from purchase1 week after openingNot recommended—
Creamwhipping, ultrapasteurized1 month from purchase1 week after openingNot recommended—
Creamwhipped, sweetened1 day1–2 months—
Creamhalf and half3–4 days from purchase4 months—
Creamheavy10 days from purchase3–4 months—
Creamlight1 week from purchase3–4 months—
Cream cheese2 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Dipssour cream based2 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Egg dishes3–4 days2–3 months—
Egg substitutesliquid7 days from purchase3 days after openingNot recommended—
Eggnogcommercial3–5 days from purchase6 months—
Eggsin shell3–5 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Eggsraw whites, yolks2–4 days12 months—
Eggshard boiled cooked1 weekNot recommended—
Ghee1–2 years—6–8 months
Kefirfermented milk1 week from purchase1–2 days after openingNot recommended—
Margarine6 months from purchase12 months—
Milkplain or flavoredUntil the use-by date3 months—
Milklactose-free1 week after openingNot recommended—
Nacho cheesestore bought2 weeks after opening3 months2 years from purchase
Pimento cheesepackagedUntil the use-by date from purchase4 weeks after opening——
Powdered milk——3–5 years3 months after opening
PuddingUntil the use-by date2 days after openingNot recommended—
Quarkfresh cheese7–10 days——
Rice milkUntil the use-by date7–10 days after opening——
Ricotta2 weeks from purchase1 week after openingNot recommended—
Sour creamUntil the use-by dateNot recommended—
Soy milkUntil the use-by date7–10 days after opening——
String Cheese5 months from purchase——
Vegan Cheddar Cheese4 months from purchase3–7 days after opening——
Whipped creamaerosol can3–4 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Whipped toppingaerosol can3 months from purchaseNot recommended—
Whipped toppingtub2 weeks from purchase14 months—
Yogurt1–2 weeks from purchase1–2 months—

Meat: Fresh

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Beefrib roast, bone-in3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefrib roast; boneless, rolled3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefround or rump roast3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beeftenderloin, whole3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beeftenderloin, half3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefchuck roast, brisket3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefsteaks3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefstew, cubes3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefshort ribs3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Beefground1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Bisonwhole3–5 days6–9 months—
Bisonground1–2 days3–4 months—
Bratwurstfresh2–3 days2–3 months—
Chorizofresh1–2 days1–2 months—
Goattender whole cuts (legs, ribs, shoulder, loin)3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Goatless tender whole cuts (stew meat, riblets, shanks)3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Goatground1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Hamuncured, fresh, uncooked3–5 days6 months—
Lambleg, bone-in - small3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambleg, bone-in - large3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambleg; boneless, rolled3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambcrown roast3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambshoulder roast or shank leg half3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambcubes for kabobs3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambground1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Lambchops, ribs, or loin3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambleg steaks3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambstew meat, pieces3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambshanks3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Lambbreast, rolled3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkloin roast, bone-in3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkloin roast, boneless3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkloin chops, bone-in3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkloin chops, boneless3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkcrown roast - small3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkcrown roast - large3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porktenderloin3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porktenderloin medallions or loin cubes3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkribs3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkground1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Porkshoulder3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Porkloin, cubes3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Rabbitwhole, fresh2 days9 months—
Variety meatsliver, tongue, chitterlings, etc.1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Vealshoulder roast, boneless3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Vealleg rump or round roast, boneless3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Vealloin roast, bone-in3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—
Vealground1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Venisonround, rump, loin, or rib roast3–5 days from purchase4–12 months—

Meat: Smoked or Processed

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Bacon1 week from purchase1 week after opening1 month—
Baconuncured4–7 days3–4 weeks—
Bratwurstsmoked and processed5–7 days2–3 months—
Chorizosmoked and processed, uncooked1 week1–2 months—
Chorizosmoked and processed, cooked1 month after opening6 months1 year
Corned beefin pouch with pickling juices5–7 days from purchase1 month—
Hamcanned (“keep refrigerated” label)6–9 months from purchaseNot recommended—
Hamfully cooked, bone-in, whole1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfully cooked, bone-in, half1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfully cooked, slices, half, or spiral cut3–4 days from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfully cooked, arm picnic shoulder, boneless1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfully cooked, canned, boneless (refrigerated)6–9 months from purchase3–5 days after opening1–2 months—
Hamfully cooked, vacuum packed, boneless2 weeks from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, cook-before-eating, bone-in, whole1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, cook-before-eating, bone-in, half1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, cook-before-eating, shank or butt portion, bone-in1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, cook-before-eating, arm picnic shoulder, boneless1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, cook-before-eating, shoulder roll (butt), boneless1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, uncooked, whole leg, bone-in1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, uncooked, whole leg, boneless1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamfresh, uncooked, half leg, bone-in1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamcountry ham (whole or half)1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Hamuncured, fresh, cooked3–4 days3–4 months—
Hot dogs2 weeks from purchase1 week after opening1–2 months—
Pastrami40 days——
Patemeat7 days——
Pork rollUntil the use-by date7 days after opening——
Prosciutto2–3 months1 month—
Sausageraw bulk type or patties1–2 days from purchase1–2 months—
Sausagefully cooked smoked links, kielbasa1 week from purchase1–2 months—
Sausagehard, dry (pepperoni), sliced2–3 weeks from purchase1–2 months—

Meat: Stuffed or Assembled

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Raw kabobs with vegetables1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Stuffed, raw pork chops1–2 days from purchase9 months—

Meat: Shelf Stable Foods

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Baconfully cooked5–14 days after opening—6 months from purchase
Hamshelf-stable cans5–14 days after opening—6–9 months from purchase
Jerkycommercially dried2–3 months after opening—12 months from purchase
Jerkyhomemade1–2 months—1–2 months
Meat productscanned3–4 days after opening—5 years from purchase
Retort pouches or boxes3–4 days after opening——

Poultry: Fresh

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Caponwhole1–2 days from purchase12 months—
Chickenwhole1–2 days from purchase12 months—
Chicken partsbreast halves, bone-in1–2 days from purchase9 months—
Chicken partsbreast halves, boneless1–2 days from purchase9 months—
Chicken partslegs or thighs1–2 days from purchase9 months—
Cornish Henswhole1–2 days from purchase12 months—
Ducklingdomestic or wild, whole1–2 days from purchase6 months—
Giblets1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Goosedomestic or wild, whole1–2 days from purchase6 months—
Ground turkey or chicken1–2 days from purchase3–4 months—
Pheasantyoung, whole1–2 days from purchase6 months—
Quailwhole1–2 days from purchase6 months—
Turkeywhole1–2 days from purchase12 months—
Turkey partsbreast halves, bone-in1–2 days from purchase9 months—
Turkey partsbreast halves, boneless1–2 days from purchase9 months—
Turkey partslegs or thighs1–2 days from purchase9 months—

Poultry: Stuffed or Assembled

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Raw kabobs with vegetables1–2 days3–4 months—
Stuffed, raw chicken breasts1–2 days9 months—
TurduckenNot recommended9 months—

Poultry: Cooked or Processed

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Chicken nuggets, patties1–2 days after thawing1–3 months—
Cooked poultry dishes3–4 days4–6 months—
Fried chicken3–4 days4 months—
Patepoultry7 days——
Rotisserie chicken3–4 days from purchase4 months—
Turkey bacon2 weeks from purchase7 days after opening2–4 months—

Deli & Prepared Foods

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Canadian baconwhole2 weeks2 months—
Canadian baconsliced10 days80 days from purchase12 months—
Casseroles3–4 days——
Chickenpre-packaged, luncheon/deli meat2 weeks from purchase3–5 days after opening1–2 months—
Chicken salad3–4 daysNot recommended—
Coleslawhomemade, prepared3–5 days——
Commercial brand vacuum-packed dinnerswith USDA seal2 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Cooked pasta3–5 days1–2 months—
Cooked rice4–6 days6 months—
Egg salad3–4 daysNot recommended—
Fruit, cutUntil the use-by date4 days after openingNot recommended—
Guacamole3–4 days3–4 months—
Hampre-packaged, luncheon/deli meat2 weeks from purchase3–5 days after opening1–2 months—
Ham salad3–4 daysNot recommended—
Hummuscommercial (pasteurized, with preservatives)3 months from purchase7 days after openingNot recommended—
Hummustraditional (no preservatives, not pasteurized)7 daysNot recommended—
Kugelhomemade3–4 days1 month—
Leftoverswith meat, fish, poultry, or egg3–4 days2–3 months—
Leftoverswithout meat, fish, poultry, or egg (such as cooked vegitables, rice, or potatoes)3–4 days1–2 months—
Leftoverspizza3–4 days1–2 months—
Luncheon meat or poultrystore-sliced3–5 days from purchase1–2 months—
Luncheon meat or poultrypre-packaged2 weeks from purchase3–5 days after opening1–2 months—
Main dishes or mealshot or refrigerated3–4 days from purchase2–3 months—
Meatscovered with gravy or broth3–4 days6 months—
Olivesfrom olive bar2 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Pasta salad3–5 daysNot recommended—
Pate1–2 days from purchase1–2 months—
Potato salad3–5 daysNot recommended—
Poultry piecescovered with gravy or broth3–4 days1–2 months—
Salamipre-packaged, luncheon/deli meat2 weeks from purchase3–5 days after opening1–2 months—
Salsafresh4–7 days——
Salsahomemade, fresh5–7 days12 months—
Seafood salads(tuna salad, shrimp salad, salmon salad, mixed seafood salad, etc.)3–4 daysNot recommended—
Soup, stews3–4 days2–3 months—
Turkeypre-packaged, luncheon/deli meat2 weeks from purchase3–5 days after opening1–2 months—
Vegetable souphomemade3–4 days3 months—

Poultry: Shelf Stable Foods

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Canned chicken3–4 days after opening—5 years from purchase
Retort pouches or boxes3–4 days after opening——

Seafood: Fresh

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Caviarfresh, in jar1–4 weeks from purchase2 days after openingNot recommended—
Cooked fishall3–4 days1–2 months—
Fatty fishbluefish, catfish, mackerel, mullet, salmon, tuna, etc.1–2 days from purchase2–3 months—
Lean fishcod, flounder, haddock, halibut, sole, etc.1–2 days from purchase6–8 months—
Lean fishpollock, ocean perch, rockfish, sea trout.1–2 days from purchase4–8 months—
Surimi seafoodUntil the use-by date9 months—

Seafood: Shellfish

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Cooked shellfishall3–4 days1–3 months—
Crab legsking, dungeness, snow2–4 days from purchase9–12 months—
Crab meatfresh1–3 days2–4 months—
Crab meatpasteurized10–12 months from purchase3–5 days after opening4–10 months—
Fresh clams, mussels, oysters5–10 days from purchaseNot recommended—
Fresh lobster tailscooked2–3 days from purchase2–4 weeks—
Fresh whole lobsterlive1 day from purchaseNot recommended—
Fresh whole lobsterfrozen1–2 days from purchase2–4 weeks—
Live clams, mussels, crab, and oysters1–2 days from purchase2–3 months—
Scallops1–3 days from purchase6–18 months—
Shrimp, crayfish1–3 days from purchase6–18 months—
Shucked clams, mussels, and oysters3–10 days from purchase3–4 months—
Squid1–3 days from purchase6–18 months—

Seafood: Smoked

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Fishhot smoked, air pack14–45 days from purchase9–12 months—
Fishhot smoked, vacuum pack14–45 days from purchase6–12 months—
Fishcold smoked, air pack14–30 days from purchase9–12 months—
Fishcold smoked, vacuum pack21–30 days from purchase9–12 months—
Herringglass packed, in wine sauce4–6 months from purchaseNot recommended—

Vegetarian Proteins

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Miso1 year from purchaseNot recommended—
Re-hydrated textured soy protein(TSP)3–4 days—3–4 months from purchase
Soy flourfull-fat6 months from purchase—2 months from purchase
Textured soy protein(TSP)——2 years from purchase3–4 months after opening
Tofu1 week from purchase5 months—

Baked Goods: Bakery

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Bagelfresh baked—3 months1–2 days
Bagelcommercially frozen—3 months—
Breadhomemade2–3 months—3–5 days
Cheesecake5–7 days after opening3–6 months—
Chiffon pieschocolate, lemon1–2 days after openingNot recommended—
Commercial bread productsincluding pan breads, flat breads, rolls, and buns2–3 weeks after opening3–5 months14–18 days from purchase
Commercial cakes and muffins7–10 days after opening6 months3–7 days from purchase
Cookiessoft—8–12 months2–3 months from purchase
Cookiescrispy—8–12 months4–6 months from purchase
Cream piesbanana cream, coconut cream, butterscotch3–4 days after openingNot recommended—
Dairy filled eclairs2–3 days after opening3 months—
Doughnuts2 days after openingNot recommended1–2 days from purchase
Fruit cake12 months after opening12 months6 months from purchase
Fruit piesapple, peach, blueberry, apricot, cherry, blackberry1 week after opening8 months1–2 days
Macaroonsfrench—3 months1–2 days
Muffinhomemade - including bran, blueberry, banana, corn, chocolate chip—2–3 months3–7 days
Muffincommercially packaged—3 months3–7 days
Muffinmix, dry, commercially packaged——9 months
Pastries, danish14 months after openingNot recommended5–10 days from purchase
Piesmincemeat1 week after opening8 months2 hours
Piespecan3–4 days after opening1–2 months2 hours
Piespumpkin3–4 days after opening1–2 months2 hours
Quiche3–5 days after opening2–3 months2 hours

Grains, Beans & Pasta

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Amaranthwhole grain—8 months4 months
Barleywhole grain—12 months6 months
Beansdried——1–2 years from purchase1 year after opening
Buckwheatwhole grain—4 months2 months
Bulgur——6–12 months
Dry egg noodles——2 years from purchase1–2 months after opening
Farrowhole grain—12 months6 months
Fresh pasta1–2 days2 months—
Lentilsdried——1 year from purchase1 year after opening
Milletwhole grain—4 months2 months
Mung beansprouts4–6 weeks——
Mung beandry, food-grade bags1 year1 year1 year
Mung beandry, vacuum-sealed——8–10 years
Oatswhole grain—8 months4 months
Pastadry, without eggs——2 years from purchase1 year after opening
Peanutsboiled, shelled7 days after openingIndefinitely3 years from purchase
Peasdried split——1 year from purchase1 year after opening
Quinoauncooked——2–3 years from purchase
Quinoacooked6–7 days6–12 months—
Refried beans2–3 days after opening—3 years from purchase
Ricewhite or wild6 months after opening—2 years from purchase1 year after opening
Ricebrown6 months after opening—1 year from purchase1 year after opening
Ryewhole grain—12 months6 months
Sorghumwhole grain—8 months4 months
Speltwhole grain—12 months6 months
Teffwhole grain—8 months4 months
Tortillasflour3 months after opening6 months3 months from purchase
Tortillascorn60–90 days from purchase—25–45 days from purchase
Whole wheat breadhomemade—3 months3–5 days
Whole wheat breadcommercially baked & pre-sliced—3 months3–5 days

Baked Goods: Baking and Cooking

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Almond extract——2 years12 months after opening
Amaranthflour, meal—4 months2 months
Baking powder——6–18 months from purchase3–6 months after opening
Baking soda——2–3 years from purchase6 months after opening
Barleyflour, meal—6 months3 months
Biscuit or pancake mix——9 months from purchase
Buckwheatflour, meal—2 months1 month
Butter flavor——2 years12 months after opening
Cake, brownie, bread mixes——12–18 months from purchase
Chili powder——2 years from purchase2 years after opening
Chocolateunsweetened and semi-sweet, solid——1–2 years from purchase1 year after opening
Cinnamon extract——2 years12 months after opening
Cinnamon rollsbaked—3 months1–3 days
Cocoa and cocoa mixes——Indefinitely from purchase1 year after opening
Coconut flavor——2 years12 months after opening
Coconut flour9–12 months9–12 months—
Cornmealregular, degerminated1 year after opening—6–12 months from purchase2 years after opening
Cornmealstone ground or blue2–4 months after opening—1 month from purchaseNot recommended after opening
Cornstarch——18–24 months from purchase18 months after opening
Farroflour, meal—6 months3 months
Flavored or herb mixes——6 months from purchase
Flourwhite1 year after opening—6–12 months from purchase6–8 months after opening
Flourwhole wheat6–8 months after opening—3–6 months from purchase
Frosting or icing2–3 weeks after opening—10–12 months from purchase
Garam masala——1 year
Garlicchopped, commercial jars——8–12 months from purchase
Gelatinflavored——10–12 months from purchase3–4 months after opening
Gelatinunflavored——3 years from purchaseNot recommended after opening
Herbsdried——1–2 years from purchase1–2 years after opening
Lemon extract——2 years12 months after opening
Milletflour, meal—2 months1 month
Nut oils6–8 months after opening—6–12 months from purchase3–8 months after opening
Oatsflour, meal—4 months2 months
Oilsolive or vegetable4 months after opening—6–12 months from purchase3–5 months after opening
Pure vanilla extract——2 years12 months after opening
Ryeflour, meal—6 months3 months
Seasoning blends——1–2 years from purchase1–2 years after opening
Shorteningsolid——1–2 years from purchase6–12 months after opening
Sorghumflour, meal—4 months2 months
Speltflour, meal—6 months3 months
Spice/spiceswhole——3–4 years from purchase3–4 years after opening
Spice/spicesground——2–3 years from purchase2–3 years after opening
Sugarbrown——Indefinitely18–24 months after opening
Sugargranulated——Indefinitely18–24 months after opening
Sugarconfectioners——Indefinitely18–24 months after opening
Sugar substitutes——2 years from purchaseIndefinitely after opening
Tamarind paste2–3 months after opening—6–12 months from purchase6 months after opening
Tapiocas——12 months from purchase12 months after opening
Teffflour, meal—4 months2 months
Vegetable oil sprays——2 years from purchase1 year after opening
Whole wheat flour2 years2 years12 months
Yeastpackaged4 months after opening6 months2 years from purchase

Baked Goods: Refrigerated Dough

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
BiscuitsrefrigeratedUntil the use-by dateNot recommended—
Cinnamon rollsunbaked, tubeUntil the use-by date——
Cookie doughUntil the use-by date2 months—
Pie crustrefrigeratedUntil the use-by date2 months—
Puff pastry—12 months—
Ready-to-bake pie crustUntil the use-by date2 months—
Tube cansof biscuits, rolls, pizza dough, etc.Until the use-by dateNot recommended—

Produce: Fresh Fruits

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Apples4–6 weeks from purchase8 months3 weeks from purchase
Applesaucehomemade3 weeks8–12 months—
Apricots2–5 daysNot recommendedUntil ripe
Avocados3–4 daysNot recommendedUntil ripe
Bananas3 days2–3 monthsUntil ripe
Berriescherries, goose berries, lychee7 days from purchase12 months—
Berriesblackberries, boysenberries, currant3–6 days from purchase12 months—
Blueberries1–2 weeks from purchase8–12 months—
Cantaloupe5–15 days from purchase12 months2–4 days from purchase
Cherimoya4 days10–12 monthsUntil ripe
Cherries2–3 days from purchase8–12 months—
Citrus fruitlemon, lime, orange, grapefruit, tangerines, clementines10–21 days from purchaseNot recommended10 days from purchase
Coconutshredded8 months after opening1 year1 year from purchase
Coconutsfresh2–3 weeks from purchaseNot recommended1 week from purchase
Cranberries2 months from purchase12 months—
Dates12 months from purchase1–2 years2 months from purchase
Grapes1 week from purchase1 month1 day from purchase
Guava2–4 daysNot recommendedUntil ripe
Honeydew3–4 days from purchase12 months2–7 days from purchase
Kiwi fruit3–6 daysNot recommendedUntil ripe
Kumquats3 weeksNot recommendedUntil ripe
Melons2 weeks from purchase2–4 days after opening1 monthUntil ripe
Papaya, mango, feijoa, passionfruit, casaha melon1 week from purchase6–8 months3–5 days from purchase
Peaches, nectarines, plums, pears, sapote3–5 days2 monthsUntil ripe
Pineapple5–7 days10–12 monthsUntil ripe
Pitaya/dragon fruit2–3 weeks from purchase10–12 months2–5 days
Plantains3–5 days10–12 monthsUntil ripe
Pomegranate1–3 months from purchase10–12 months2–5 days from purchase
Prickly pear1–2 weeks from purchase10–12 months2–5 days
Raspberries2–3 days from purchase8–12 months—
Star fruit1–2 weeks from purchase10–12 months1 week
Strawberries2–3 days from purchase8–12 months—
Watermelon3–4 days from purchase12 months1–2 days from purchase

Produce: Fresh Vegetables

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Artichokes, whole1–2 weeks from purchaseNot recommended1–2 days from purchase
Arugula3–7 days——
Asparagus3–4 days from purchase5 months—
Baby carrots4 weeks from purchase3 months4 days from purchase
Bagged greensleaf, spinach, lettuce, etc.3–5 days2 days after openingNot recommended—
Bamboo shoots2 weeks from purchase5 days after opening——
Basildried——12 months
Basilfresh10 days—5 days
Bean sprouts5–10 days from purchase——
Beans and peasgreen, fava, lima, soybean, wax, snow, sugar snap3–5 days from purchase8 months—
Beets1–2 weeks from purchase6–8 months1 day from purchase
Bok choy2–3 days from purchase10–12 months—
Broccoli and broccoli raab (rapini)3–5 days from purchase10–12 months—
Brussels sprouts3–5 days from purchase10–12 months—
Cabbage1–2 weeks from purchase10–12 months—
Carrots, parsnips2–3 weeks from purchase10–12 months—
Cauliflower3–5 days from purchase10–12 months—
Celery1–2 weeks from purchase10–12 months—
Celery root1 week——
Cherry tomatoes5 days—10 days
Chives2–3 weeks—1–2 weeks
Cilantro2–3 weeks—1–2 weeks
Corn on the cob1–2 days from purchase8 months—
Cucumbers4–6 days from purchaseNot recommended—
Edamamefresh4–5 days——
Eggplant4–7 days from purchase6–8 months1 day from purchase
Garlic3–14 days from purchase1 month1 month from purchase
Ginger root2–3 weeks from purchase6 months2–5 days from purchase
Greens1–4 days from purchase10–12 months—
Herbs7–10 days from purchase1–2 months—
Hot peppers1 week from purchase9 months—
Jicamafresh2–3 weeks from purchase—4 months from purchase
Kale3–5 days from purchase8–12 months—
Kimchi6–12 months from purchase——
Kohlrabi1 week from purchase8–12 months—
Leeks1–2 weeks from purchase10–12 months—
Lemongrass7–9 days from purchase6 months—
Lettuceiceberg, romaine1–2 weeks from purchaseNot recommended—
Lettuceleaf, spinach3–7 days from purchaseNot recommended—
Marinated vegetablesin oil3–4 days——
Mint2–3 weeks—1–2 weeks
Mushrooms3–7 days from purchase10–12 months—
Okra2–3 days from purchase10–12 months1 day from purchase
Onionsyellow, white, red, etc.2 months from purchase10–12 months1 month from purchase
Onionsspring or green1 week from purchase10–12 months1 month from purchase
Oregano2–3 weeks—1–2 weeks
Parsleyfresh2–3 days3–4 months—
Peppers4–14 days from purchase6–8 months—
Potatoes1–2 weeks from purchase10–12 months1–2 months from purchase
Pumpkins3–5 months from purchase—2–3 months from purchase
Radicchio2–3 weeks——
Radishes10–14 days from purchaseNot recommended—
Rhubarb3–7 days from purchase——
Rosemary2–3 weeks—1–2 weeks
Rutabagas2–3 weeks from purchase8–10 months1 week from purchase
Spaghetti squashwhole1–2 weeks—2 months
Spaghetti squashcut4–5 days——
Squashsummer and zucchini4–5 days from purchase10–12 months1–5 days from purchase
Squashwinter1–3 months from purchase10–12 months2–6 weeks from purchase
Swiss chard1–2 weeks from purchase——
Tamarind6 months from purchase1 year1–3 weeks from purchase
Taro2–3 days from purchase—7 days from purchase
Thyme2–3 weeks—1–2 weeks
Tomatoes—2 monthsUntil ripe
Turnips2 weeks from purchase8–10 months—
Yams/sweet potatoes——2–3 weeks from purchase
Yuca/cassava3 days from purchase1–2 months7 days from purchase
Zucchinifresh, whole1 week10 months—

Food Purchased Frozen

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Doughcommercial (bread or cookie)3–4 days12 months—
Edamamefrozen1 week after thawing2 years—
Egg substitutes3–4 days12 months—
FishbreadedNot recommended18 months—
Fishraw but headed and gutted3–4 days6 months—
Frozen entreesprepared mealsNot recommended12 months—
Frozen potato productsfries, hashbrowns, tater totsNot recommended12 months—
Frozen pretzels3–4 days9 months—
Fruitssuch as berries, melons—10–18 months—
Ice cream—6 months—
Ice pops—9 months—
Juice concentrates—2 years—
Kugelcommercial—1 year—
Lobster tails3–4 days8 months—
Pancakes, wafflesNot recommended3 months—
Pizzafrozen3–4 days12 months—
Polentafrozen5 days after thawing12 months—
Sausagesuncooked3–4 days1–2 months—
Sausagesprecooked3–4 days1–2 months—
Sherbet, sorbetNot recommended9 months—
Shrimp, shellfish3–4 days12–18 months—
Soy crumbles and hot dogs3–4 days1–2 months—
Soy meat substitutes3–4 days12–18 months—
Tempeh3–4 days6 months—
Vegetables3–4 days10–18 months—

Condiments, Sauces & Canned Goods

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Aiolihomemade3–4 days——
Anchoviescanned3–4 days after opening2 months5 years
Apple cider vinegar——Indefinitely
Bacon grease6 months12 months—
Balsamic vinegar18 months after opening—3–5 years from purchase
Barbecue saucebottled4 months after opening—1 year from purchase
Barbecue Saucehomemade, canned——9–12 months
Beef broth/stock/consommécommercially produced7 days3–4 days after opening2–3 monthsUntil the use-by date
Black bean sauce3–6 months after opening—18–24 months from purchase
Brothhomemade3–4 days2–3 months—
Chicken broth/stock/consommécommercially produced7 days3–4 days after opening2–3 monthsUntil the use-by date
Chutney1–2 months after opening—1 year from purchase
Cooking wineUntil the use-by date—Until the use-by date
Cranberry saucecanned1–2 weeks after opening—2 years from purchase
Cranberry saucehomemade7–10 days——
Cream sauces, milk solids——6–12 months from purchase
Dry gravy mixes1–2 days—2 years from purchase
Duck fat30 days——
Frying oilre-used1 month6–9 months—
Gravyjars and cans1–2 days after opening—2–5 years from purchase
Hoisin sauce3–6 months after opening—18–24 months from purchase
Honey——2 years from purchase
Horseradishin jar12 months from purchase3–4 months after opening——
Hot sauce——6 months
Jams, jellies, and preserves6–12 months after opening—6–18 months from purchase
Ketchup, cocktail, or chili sauce6 months after opening—1 year from purchase
Marinades6 months after opening—1 year from purchase
Mayonnaisecommercial2 months after opening—3–6 months from purchase
Mustard1 year after opening—1–2 years from purchase
Olivesblack and green2 weeks after opening—12–18 months from purchase
Oyster sauce3–6 months after opening—18–24 months from purchase
Pestojarred6 months from purchase3 days after opening1 month—
Pickles1–3 months after opening—1 year from purchase
Relish9 months from purchase—30 months from purchase
Salad dressingcreamy3–4 weeks after opening—6 months from purchase
Salad dressingvinaigrette,homemade2–3 weeks——
Salad dressingvinaigrette4 weeks after opening—6 months from purchase
Salad dressingdry,packaged4 weeks after opening—Until the use-by date
Salad dressinghomemade2 weeks after opening——
Salad dressingscommercial, bottled1–3 months after opening—10–12 months from purchase
Salsapicante and taco sauces1 month after opening—1 year from purchase
Salsahomemade, canned——9–12 months
Sauce mixesnondairy (spaghetti, taco, etc.)——2 years from purchase
Soy sauce or teriyaki sauce1 month after opening—3 years from purchase
Spaghetti saucein jars4 days after opening—18 months from purchase
Tahini3 weeks after opening—1 year from purchase
Thai red curry paste5 days after opening—2 years from purchase
Tomato saucespaghetti, pizza3–5 days after opening—Until the use-by date
Tomato Saucehomemade, canned——9–12 months
Vegetable stock/brothcommercially produced7 days3–4 days after opening2–3 monthsUntil the use-by date
Vinegar——2 years from purchase
Worcestershire sauce——1 year from purchase

Baby Food

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Cereal, dry mixes——1 month after opening
Dinners2 days after opening——
Formulaprepared1 day after opening—1 hour after opening
Fruit3 days after opening——
Jars or pouches2–3 days after opening——
Liquid concentrate or ready-to-feed formula2 days after opening——
Vegetables2 days after opening——

Shelf Stable Foods

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
"Genuine" Maple syrupunopened, glassIndefinitely—4 years
"Genuine" Maple syrupunopened, plastic18–24 months—2 years
Almond butter——1 year
Almond oil2 years from purchase—1 year from purchase
Almondsshell16 months from purchase20 months6 months from purchase
Almondsno shell8 months from purchase10 months4 months from purchase
Applesaucecommercial7–10 days after opening—12–18 months from purchaseNot recommended after opening
Avocado Oil——2 years from purchase6 months after opening
Bacon bitsimitationUntil the use-by date after opening—1 year from purchase
Basebeef, vegetable——Until the use-by date
Beetspickled1–2 months after opening—1 year
Black pepperground, dried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——2 years from purchase
Black peppercracked, dried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——2–3 years from purchase
Breadcrumbscommercial——6 months
Cajun seasoning blendground, dried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——1–2 years from purchase
Canned goodslow acid (such as meat, poultry, fish, gravy, stew, soups, beans, carrots, corn, pasta, peas, potatoes, spinach)3–4 days after opening—2–5 years from purchaseNot recommended after opening
Canned goodshigh acid (such as juices, fruit, pickles, sauerkraut, tomato soup, and foods in vinegar-based sauce)5–7 days after opening—12–18 months from purchaseNot recommended after opening
Canola oil——1 year from purchase
Capersin jar——Until the use-by date
Cashew butter——3 months
Cashewsno shell6 months from purchase12 months2–4 weeks from purchase
Cerealready-to-eat——6–12 months from purchase2–3 months after opening
Cerealcook before eating (oatmeal, etc.)——12 months from purchase6–12 months after opening
Cereal or granola bars——6–12 months
Chia seeds——18 months
Chocolate hazlenut spread——Until the use-by date
Chocolate syrup6 months after opening—2 years from purchaseNot recommended after opening
Cinnamonground, dried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——3–4 years from purchase
Coconut creamcanned4 days after opening3 months2–5 years from purchase
Coconut milkcanned4 days after opening3 months2–5 years from purchase
Coconut oil——3 years
Corn syrup——3 years
Crackers3–4 months after opening3–4 months8 months from purchase1 month after opening
Croutons5–6 months11–12 months5–6 months
Cuminground, dried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk, opened or unopened——3–4 years from purchase
Dry stuffing mixcommercially packaged——9–12 months
Edamamesalted, dry roasted, out of pod6 months—12 months
Flaxseedwhole seed——2 years from purchase
Flaxseedground12 months from purchase12 months—
Fruit cocktailcanned——18 months
Fruits, driedraisins, apricots, mangoes, cranberries, etc.6 months after opening—6 months from purchase1 month after opening
Garlic powderdried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——3–4 years from purchase
Graham cracker/animal cracker——6–9 months from purchase
Granola——6–9 months
Grapeseed oil——1 year from purchase
Gritsboxed——12 months from purchase
Gummy (fruit) snacks——6–9 months from purchase
Instant breakfast drinksbottled——6 months
Macadamiasno shell12 months from purchase24 months2–4 weeks from purchase
Marshmallow crème——2–5 months from purchase1 month after opening
Marshmallows——1 year from purchase1 month after opening
Milkcanned evaporated or condensed4–5 days after opening—12 months from purchase
Milkshelf-stable5–7 days after opening—6–12 months from purchase
Milkultra-pasteurized1–3 months7–10 days after opening——
Molasses——1–2 years from purchase6 months after opening
Mushroomsdried——1–2 years from purchase3 months after opening
Mustarddried, ground—1–2 years6 months
Nutmegground, dried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——3–4 years from purchase
Nutrition supplement drinksbottled——Until the use-by date
Nutsjars or cans4–6 months after opening6–12 months1 year from purchase2–9 months after opening
Onion powderdried, commercially bottled or purchased in bulk——3–4 years from purchase
Peanut buttercommercial——6–24 months from purchase2–3 months after opening
Peanut buttercommercially produced, containing hydrogenated fat or other stabilizers12 months from purchase3–4 months after opening—6–9 months from purchase2–3 months after opening
Peanut butternatural12 months from purchase3–4 months after opening——
Peanutsshell12 months from purchase24 months4 months from purchase
Peanutsno shell12 months from purchase24 months4 weeks from purchase
Pecansshell12 months from purchase24 months2–4 weeks from purchase
Pecansno shell9 months from purchase24 months2–4 weeks from purchase
Pecanschopped12 months2 years—
Pectin——Until the use-by date1 month after opening
Pine nuts3 months9 months2–3 weeks
Pistachiosshell or no shell12 months from purchase24 months3 weeks from purchase
Polentashelf-stable5–7 days after openingNot recommendedUntil the use-by date
Popcorndry kernels in jar——2 years from purchase1 year after opening
Popcorncommercially popped in bags——2–3 months from purchase1–2 weeks after opening
Popcornmicrowave packets——6–12 months from purchase1–2 days after opening
Pork rinds——4 months
Potato chips——Until the use-by date2 months from purchase1–2 weeks after opening
Potatoesinstant——10–15 months from purchase6–12 months after opening
Pretzels——4–9 months from purchase3 weeks after opening
Pudding mixes——1 year from purchase3–4 months after opening
Pumpkin seedsraw, no shell6 months—6 months
Pumpkin seedsraw, in-shellNot recommended—6 months
Pumpkin seedsroasted, no-shell——6 months
Pumpkin seedsroasted, in-shell——6 months
Roasted nuts (peanuts, cashews, almonds)4 weeks after opening—Until the use-by date from purchase1–2 weeks after opening
Roasted red peppersjar4–6 months——
Salttable, plain, or iodized——Indefinitely
Seafoodcanned1–2 days after opening—1 year
Sesame oil——2 years from purchase6 months after opening
Sesame seeds——5 years
Soup mixesdry bouillon——1 year from purchase1 year after opening
Sun dried tomatoesjar3–6 months after opening—1 year from purchase3–6 months after opening
Sunflower oil——1 year from purchase
Sunflower seedsraw, unsalted, no shell——12 months
Sunflower seedsroasted, no shell7–8 months after opening—12 months from purchase3–4 months after opening
Sunflower seedsroasted, salted, in shell——Until the use-by date from purchase
Syrup6 months after opening—1 year from purchase
Tapenade9 months from purchase—9 months from purchase
Toaster pastries——6–12 months from purchase1–2 weeks after opening
Tomato paste5 days after opening2–3 months27 months from purchase
Tunapacket3–4 days after opening—18 months from purchase
Tunacanned——3 years
Walnutsshell or no shell9–12 months from purchase24 months2–4 weeks from purchase

Beverages

FoodFridgeFreezerPantry
Apple ciderfresh2–3 weeksIndefinitely2–3 days
Apple juicefresh squeezed6 days12 months—
Carrot juicefresh squeezed6 days12 months—
Coconut water1–2 days after opening—12 months from purchase
Coffeewhole beans3–4 months after opening—3–5 months from purchase3–5 months after opening
Coffeehome ground, non-vacuum—1–2 years3–5 months from purchase3–5 weeks after opening
Coffeeinstant——1 year from purchase2–3 months after opening
Coffeecommercial ground, non-vacuum1 month after opening6–12 months2 years from purchase2 weeks after opening
Cream liquorsunopened——6–8 months
Diet powder mixes and drink mixes——18–24 months from purchase1–3 months after opening
Fruit Juice in cartons, fruit drinks, punch8–12 days after opening—3 weeks from purchase7–12 days after opening
Hard liquors——Indefinitely
Juice, boxes8–12 days after opening—Until the use-by date
Lemon juice2 months after opening—12–18 months from purchase
Lemon juicefresh squeezed6 days12 months—
Lime juice2 months after opening—12–18 months from purchase
Nectarpapaya, mango, guava, or guavabana——12–18 months from purchase
Nutrition supplement drinkscanned2 days after opening—2–5 years from purchase
Orange juicecommercially packaged carton7–10 days after opening8–12 months—
Orange juicecommercially frozen concentrate—12 months—
Orange juicefreshly squeezed2–3 days2–3 weeks—
Red wine1–3 days after opening—3–5 years
Sodacarbonated cola drinks, mixers, diet sodas; bottles or cans2–3 days after opening——
Soy or rice beverage7–10 days after opening——
Teabags——18–36 months from purchase6–12 months after opening
Teainstant——2–3 years from purchase6–12 months after opening
Tealoose——2 years from purchase6–12 months after opening
Vegetable juiceshelf-stable——18 months from purchase
Vegetable juicecommercial, sold refrigerated1 monthUntil the use-by date from purchase——
Vegetable juicehomemade3–5 days after opening——
Watercommercially bottled——Indefinitely
White wine1–3 days after opening—1–2 years
Yuzufruit, fresh5–7 daysIndefinitely—
Yuzu juice9–12 months from purchase3–4 months after opening1–2 years4–6 months from purchase

Frequently asked questions

How long does food last in the fridge?

Cooked leftovers last 3 to 4 days. Raw chicken and ground beef last 1 to 2 days, raw steaks 3 to 5 days, eggs in the shell 3 to 5 weeks, and hard-boiled eggs 1 week, according to USDA FoodKeeper data. Keep the fridge at 40°F or below.

How long does food last in the fridge without power?

About 4 hours if you keep the door closed. A full freezer holds its temperature for about 48 hours, or 24 hours if it is half full. Throw out perishable food that has been above 40°F for more than 2 hours.

How long can food sit out?

No more than 2 hours at room temperature, or 1 hour when it is above 90°F. Bacteria grow fastest between 40°F and 140°F.

How long does frozen food last?

Food kept at 0°F stays safe indefinitely. Freezer times in this chart are for best quality, since flavor and texture decline over time.

Keeping your fridge cold enough

An old or overfilled refrigerator that runs warm shortens every time on this page. See how long refrigerators last and the signs it's time to replace one, our picks for thebest refrigerators, and therefrigerator size chart to make sure a new one fits.

Sources

Storage times are from the USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service's FoodKeeper data, version 128 (last revised 09-06-2018), the current release.